NASA STTR 2021-I Solicitation

Proposal Summary


   
Proposal Number:          21-1- T10.05-2174
          
          
   
Subtopic Title:
      Integrated Data Uncertainty Management and Representation for Trustworthy and Trusted Autonomy in Space
          
          
   
Proposal Title:
      Multi-agent and Optimization Reasoner for Space Exploitation (MORSE)
          
          

Small Business Concern

   
Firm:
          
XAnalytix Systems
          
   
Address:
          
9424 Pinyon Court, Clarence Center, NY 14032 - 9136
          
   
Phone:
          
(716) 741-6395                                                                                                                                                                                
          

Research Institution:

   
Name:
          
Rochester Institute of Technology
          
   
Address:
          
Rochester Institute of Technology, NY 14623 -
          
   
Phone:
          
(585) 475-6062                                                                                                                                                                                
          

Principal Investigator:

   
Name:
          
Dr. Katie McConky
          
   
E-mail:
          
katie.mcconky@rit.edu
          
   
Address:
          
Rochester Institute of Technology, NY 14623 -
          
   
Phone:
          
(585) 475-6062                                                                                                                                                                                
          

Business Official:

   
Name:
          
Mrs. Pamela Crassidis
          
   
E-mail:
          
pcrassidis@gmail.com
          
   
Address:
          
9424 Pinyon Court, NY 14032 - 9136
          
   
Phone:
          
(716) 741-6395                                                                                                                                                                                
          

Summary Details:

   
Estimated Technology Readiness Level (TRL) :                                                                                                                                                          
Begin: 2
End: 4
          
          
     
Technical Abstract (Limit 2000 characters, approximately 200 words):

Future space missions will rely heavily on automated multi-agent cyber-physical-human teams to perform a number of tasks, such as robotic servicing, habitat maintenance, health management, etc. In order for these multi-agents to become a reality, trust in them and uncertainty quantification will need to be factored into decision making policies by the system participants. Even if one assumes perfect information the problem is NP-Hard, thus timely optimal solutions are unachievable. The central objective of the proposed technology is to provide near optimal mission planning for autonomous multi-agents with uncertain and possibly untrustworthy data sources using a hybrid deep reinforcement learning-optimization approach. A new architecture will be developed under this optimization approach that will allow for consideration of uncertainty and trustworthiness in planning decisions. A use-case that incorporates realistic uncertainties will be employed to provide metrics on the proposed approach. The use-case involves multiple satellites working in coordination to provide vital information to ground agents, each with a task of resupplying outlying bases. Past results by the investigators provide a basis-for-optimism that the proposed approach is viable.

 

The Phase I effort will focus on extensive simulation studies and analyses.  This will build a foundation to develop benchmark testing at the onset of Phase II, with the end of this work being a fully functional demonstration unit.

          
          
     
Potential NASA Applications (Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words):

NASA’s Cyber-Physical Systems Modeling and Analysis Initiative was developed to support future space exploration missions.  Autonomous multi-agent cyber-physical-human teams will be a vital aspect of this initiative. Past realizations to minimize the impact of costly validation and verification (V&V) processes resulted in minimally scoped autonomous operations. Current V&V processes for autonomous space operations will clearly require a much high level of trustworthiness than ever before, which will be provided by the proposed technology.

          
          
     
Potential Non-NASA Applications (Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words):

An obvious example involves the intelligent manufacturing sector, which integrates information technology and manufacturing technology.  A large sector that has led to a disruptive impact is the driverless automobile sector. Both sectors will rely heavily on multi-agent cyber-physical-human teams. The proposed technology is easily extendable to these and other non-NASA sector applications.

          
          
     
Duration:     13
          
          

Form Generated on 03/23/2021 11:01:32