NASA SBIR 2019-II Solicitation

Proposal Summary


PROPOSAL NUMBER:
 19-2- A3.03-3366
PHASE 1 CONTRACT NUMBER:
 80NSSC19C0437
SUBTOPIC TITLE:
 Future Aviation Systems Safety
PROPOSAL TITLE:
 In-Time Flight Anomaly Detection and Risk Prediction with Neural Networks
SMALL BUSINESS CONCERN (Firm Name, Mail Address, City/State/Zip, Phone)
Metron, Inc.
1818 Library Street
Reston, VA 20190
(703) 787-8700

PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR (Name, E-mail, Mail Address, City/State/Zip, Phone)
Dr. Sean Daugherty
daugherty@metsci.com
1818 Library Street
Reston, VA 20190 - 5602
(703) 787-8700

BUSINESS OFFICIAL (Name, E-mail, Mail Address, City/State/Zip, Phone)
Seth Blackwell
blackwell@metsci.com
1818 Library Street
Reston, VA 20190 - 5602
(703) 787-8700

Estimated Technology Readiness Level (TRL) :
Begin: 3
End: 5
Technical Abstract (Limit 2000 characters, approximately 200 words)

Metron proposes to develop a software service that monitors airspace message streams, makes predictions about flight trajectories, identifies anomalous behaviors, and generates alerts when certain risky or anomalous events occur. Our key innovations include novel neural network architectures and training methods designed to learn relevant flight behaviors and to detect anomalous deviations from normal behaviors.

We will address the technical questions of how to build a system that monitors the NAS continuously and automatically identifies flights that indicate safety or efficiency issues or precursors to such, while reducing the false alarm rate. Such a system will make predictions “in time” for ATC and pilots to take corrective action to minimize the effect of such events. To build this system, Metron will redesign and extend the Phase I neural network model and package it as a software service that makes predictions of important flight events.

Metron has teamed with ATAC who will provide subject matter expertise to visualize and assess the operational utility of the events identified by the system.

Potential NASA Applications (Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words)

Our flight anomaly detection and risk prediction software will provide a key capability for NASA’s In-time System-wide Safety Assurance (ISSA) initiative. Integration into NASA’s Traffic Data Manager (TDM) will help pilots manage the increasingly congested and complex airspace by supplying factors used to determine the relevance of nearby aircraft. Additional integration into air traffic control systems via the consumption of SWIM data feed messages will provide controllers with operationally relevant alerts.

Potential Non-NASA Applications (Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words)

Terminal ATC users can be alerted both to flights exhibiting anomalous behavior and to predictions of various safety or efficiency related outcomes. We identified and plan to integrate into a specific overseas air traffic control system to improve the efficiency of airspace operations.

Duration: 24

Form Generated on 05/04/2020 06:28:37